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The Ottoman Empire, 1481-1683


Middle East - Countries
The Ottoman Empire, 1481-1683

     


The Umayyad Caliphate 661–750
The Caliphate in 750-945
The Abbasid Caliphate 750–1258
Abbasid Caliphate 750–1258
The Carolingian and Byzantine Empires and the Caliphate about 814
Muslim conquests up to 850 AD
The Fatimid Caliphate 909–1171
The Fatimid Caliphate 909–1171
De facto independent emirates c. 950
The Great Seljuk Empire in 1092
Asia Minor and the states of the Crusaders in Syria, about 1140
Europe and the Mediterranean lands after 1204